找植物
找標本
電子書

Carex caucasica

大井氏扁果薹

Carex caucasica Steven
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Steven, Mémoires de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 4: 68. 1813.  (Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Koyama, Kuoh & Leong, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 5: 208. 2000.  (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)

異名

  • Carex duthiei auct. non C. B. Clarke
    Ohwi, Journal of Japanese Botany 7: 194. 1934.  (J. Jpn. Bot.)
  • Carex jisaburo-ohwiana T. Koyama
    T. Koyama, Journal of Japanese Botany 15: 176. fig. 7A-C. 1956.  (J. Jpn. Bot.)
  • Carex caucasica Steven ssp. jisaburo-ohwiana (T. Koyama) T. Koyama
    Koyama, Journal of the Faculty of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo. Section III, Botany 8: 197. 1962.  (J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot.)

各語言俗名

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

  • Rhizome short, subloosely tufted. Culms erect, 25-60 cm tall, trigonous.
  • Leaves slightly shorter than culm; blades 3-5 mm wide; basal sheaths reddish or brownish purple, slightly shiny.
  • Spikes 3 to 6, close together and subfastigiate except lowest; terminal spike gynaecandrous with a short staminate part at base; lateral spikes pistillate, oblong to elliptic or oblong, terete, 1-3 cm long, 5-6 mm wide, densely many-flowered, subsessile to peduncle. lowest bract leafy, slightly overtopping inflorescence, all not sheathing.
  • Pistillate glumes elongated elliptic, 3.2-3.8 mm long acute at apex, dark purple-brown to purplish black, keel yellowish. Utricles suberect, obovate or elliptic, 3-3.5 (-3.8) mm long, broader than, surpassed by glume, plano-convexed, yellowish green, 7- to 9-veined on abaxial side; beak short, purplish, subtruncate at orifice. Achenes loosely contained, obovate, triquetrous; stigmas 3.
  • Probably a synonym of <i>C. atrata</i>, more studies are necessary.

分布

  • 台灣 : in high mountain grasslands.
  • 世界 : Caucasus, Ural and Pamir.

引證標本

TAICHUNG: Hsueshan, Lu 19984.

參考文獻

典藏標本

共有 4 份典藏標本

    Specimen thumbnail
    022279
    鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
    嘉義 Chiayi
    Specimen thumbnail
    022277
    佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
    台中 Taichung
    Specimen thumbnail
    022278
    佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
    台中 Taichung
    Specimen thumbnail
    175311
    佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
    嘉義 Chiayi

    數位照片

    資料建置中

    分布位置

    相關資訊

    X
    如需更為清晰的檔案,請洽管理員。
    如為學術使用,請標明資料來源;如需商業使用,請聯繫臺灣大學數位人文研究中心

    標本館

    標本類型

    館號

    標籤學名

    採集者

    採集編號

    採集日期

    採集地點

    標本描述

    引用文獻

    鑑定者

    鑑定日期

    X